LAG-3, a novel lymphocyte activation gene closely related to CD4.

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LAG-3, a novel lymphocyte activation gene closely related to CD4

We have identified a novel human gene of the Ig superfamily, designated LAG-3. Expression of this gene is undetectable in resting PBL, while it is found (a 2-kb message) in activated T and NK cells. The LAG-3 gene includes eight exons; the corresponding cDNA encodes a 498-amino acid membrane protein with four extracellular IgSF domains. The first one belongs to the V-SET; it is particular since...

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Lag - 3 , a Novel Lymphocyte Activation Gene

A number of cell surface structures are thought to belong to the Ig superfamily (IgSF) t because they contain at least one domain with a characteristic folding pattern, called the Ig fold (reviewed in reference 1) . Several of these molecules have critical functions in immune responses . In addition to ensuring specific antigen recognition (Ig, TCR), they may function as monomorphic ligands cri...

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Lymphocyte Activation Gene 3 (LAG-3) Modulates the Ability of CD4 T-cells to Be Suppressed In Vivo

Lymphocyte Activation Gene - 3 (LAG-3) is an immune checkpoint molecule that regulates both T-cell activation and homeostasis. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying LAG-3's function are generally unknown. Using a model in which LAG-3 blockade or absence reliably augmented homeostatic proliferation in vivo, we found that IL-2 and STAT5 are critical for LAG-3 function. Similarly, LAG-3 blo...

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Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 (LAG-3) Negatively Regulates Environmentally-Induced Autoimmunity

Environmental factors including drugs, mineral oils and heavy metals such as lead, gold and mercury are triggers of autoimmune diseases in animal models or even in occupationally exposed humans. After exposure to subtoxic levels of mercury (Hg), genetically susceptible strains of mice develop an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of highly specific anti-nucleolar autoantibodies,...

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Lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3) expression and IFN-gamma production are variably coregulated in different human T lymphocyte subpopulations.

We evaluated the relationship between cytokine profile and the expression of the lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3) in both T cell clones and polyclonal T cell lines; LAG-3 is a CD4-like protein whose expression is reportedly restricted to Th1/0 cells and dependent upon IFN-gamma. We found that, while LAG-3 was expressed only by CD4+ T cell clones producing IFN-gamma, most CD8+ clones produci...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Medicine

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0022-1007,1540-9538

DOI: 10.1084/jem.171.5.1393